Ascension 2013 (C)
(Acts of
the Apostles 1:1-11; Ephesians 1:17-23; Luke 24:46-53)
Our Blessed Lord, appearing to the
eleven gathered together in Jerusalem, summarized
His own life’s mission and work with these few words:
Thus it
is written that the Messiah would suffer and rise from the dead on the third
day.
And indeed, shortly before that meeting in Jerusalem, He
had appeared to two disciples walking to Emmaus and -- although not recognized by
them -- joining in their conversation had said:
Oh, how foolish you are! How slow
of heart to believe all that the prophets spoke! Was it not necessary that the Messiah
should suffer these things and enter into his glory? (Luke 24:25-26)
These two statements give us, without any doubt, the
essential elements of Jesus’ mission and work: to suffer and to rise from the
dead to glory. Making mention neither of
His miracles nor of His preaching, He speaks exclusively of His suffering and death on the Cross
followed by His rising on the third day.
Why is this so?
Because of the totality of love with which He undertook and embraced His mission by the Father and the work for our salvation. Such love which could only be expressed by exhausitng the full compliment of His divinely-human capabilities, powers, and possibilities:
That the
world may know that I love the Father; rise
let us go from here (the Upper Room of the Last Supper). No
one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.
(John 14:31; 15:13.)
And this He made manifest to all when, immediately
before His Passion and Death, He prayed to His Father saying:
I
glorified you on earth by accomplishing the work that you gave me to
do. Now glorify me, Father, with you, with the
glory that I had with you before the world began. (John 17: 4-5)
Speaking of His rising from the dead, He had
previously promised His apostles:
I will
not leave you orphans; I will come to you. In a little while the world
will no longer see me, but you will see me, because I live and you will
live. On that day you will
realize that I am in my Father and you are in me and I in you. (John 14:18-20)
Jesus is now in glory at the right hand of His Father,
and still the marks of suffering are on His Body precisely because they are
signs of His love, memorials -- in His flesh -- of how divine life and love triumphed
in Him, God-made-man, over our Satan-spawned sins and death.
As God, so with Jesus, to live means to love, for God
is Love; and because Jesus said, I am the
Way, the Truth, and the Life, consequently, for disciples of Jesus, he who
loves most is most intensely alive, and the one who hopes for life eternal
must aspire, long, and learn to love supremely. That
is why St. Paul showed himself to be a truly sublime disciple of Christ when he
expressed his own spiritual aspirations and aims in this passage from his
letter to the Philippians:
I count
all things loss for the excellence of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord,
for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them as rubbish,
that I may gain Christ and be found in
Him, not having my own righteousness, which is from the Law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness which is from God
by faith; that I may know Him and the
power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His sufferings, being
conformed to His death, if, by any means, I may attain to the resurrection from
the dead. (3:8-11)
Constant, far-flung preaching, detailed organizational
care and unceasing solicitude, great learning and epistolary ability, miracles,
personal mystical gifts ... all these were his experiences, his duties and
obligations, his ever-present and ever-pressing needs, and yet his one personal
aim in life, his deepest desire was to be conformed
to His (Jesus’) death, if, by any means, I may attain to the resurrection from
the dead.
As Doctor of the Nations he would encourage his
beloved Philippians to walk in this same way:
For to
you it has been granted on behalf of Christ, not only to believe in Him, but
also to suffer for His sake. (Philippians 1:29)
Likewise, his doctrinal letter to the Romans, where he sets out his divinely authorized proclamation of the Gospel, also emphasizes the same teaching:
The
Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God, and if
children, then heirs—heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ, if indeed we
suffer with Him, that we may
also be glorified together. (8:16-17)
When speaking to the Eleven in Jerusalem after His
Resurrection and before He was taken up into heaven, Jesus had promised them the
special Gift of the Holy Spirit Who would enable them to carry out the
commission He would soon entrust to them:
Thus it
is written that the Messiah would suffer and rise from the dead on the third
day and that repentance and remission of sins would be preached in His name to
all nations, beginning from Jerusalem.
Stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high.
Let us, therefore, who also aspire to become true
disciples of Jesus -- both suffering and glorious -- learn from St. Paul and
indeed all the Apostles how to appreciate, respond to, and appropriate, the
glorious mystery of Our Blessed Lord’s Ascension now being joyfully proclamed to
all nations by Mother Church.
First, and most fundamental of all for us weak human
beings, we must learn to make our own the Christian ethos of joy as we respond to
the Good News of Jesus:
They did
Him homage and then returned to Jerusalem with great joy, and were continually
in the Temple praising God.
For us, that means we should be ever joyful in Jesus
(our Temple) as we continually praise God for His own great majesty and power, wondrous beauty and truth, and for His ever-enduring, unfailing, goodness to us in Mother Church and in our individual lives: a paean of praise and thanksgiving!
St. Paul, however, as the apostle specially chosen for
us former Gentiles, has more detailed help to offer us in today’s second
reading:
May the
eyes of (your) hearts be enlightened, that you may know what is the hope that
belongs to His call; what are the riches of glory in His inheritance among the
holy ones; and what is the surpassing greatness of His power for us who
believe, in accord with the exercise of His great might, which He worked in
Christ, raising Him from the dead and seating Him at His right hand in the
heavens.
That is how Paul himself gradually learned to die to
himself in order to grow in the love and service of his Lord and Master; let us
retrace his steps:
‘Know
what is the hope that belongs to His call’ … each
of you has been called, drawn, to Jesus by the Father. Think on what that means. Why did the Father call you personally? Why does He
still draw you? Surely, because He
loves you! What did He call you for, what
has He in mind for you? … Surely something wonderfully fulfilling and
good!
St. Paul thought about ‘the hope belonging to his own
call’ and he tells us (Romans 5:2) that:
We
boast in hope of (seeing and sharing in) the glory of God!
Advising us to know ‘What are the riches of glory in His inheritance among the the saints’…
Paul subsequently prayed on our behalf that we might:
Be
strengthened with might through the (Holy) Spirit in the inner man!
Give
thanks to the Father Who has qualified us to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light. (Ephesians 3:16; Colossians 1:12)
A paean of high hope and humble gratitude, confidence and peace!!
A paean of high hope and humble gratitude, confidence and peace!!
And finally, urging us to ‘ Know What is the surpassing greatness of His power for us who believe’ … St. Paul’s abiding thoughts and prayers on this led him to write these astounding words (Ephesians 2:4-7):
God, who
is rich in mercy, because of the great love he had for us, even when we were
dead in our transgressions, brought us to life with Christ, raised us up
with him, and seated us with him in the heavens that in the ages to come he might show the
immeasurable riches of his grace in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus.
And so, St. Paul preaches still to
us what he himself practised so whole-heartedly, and his prayer and meditation on the message and ministry of Christ has won
Mother Church wonderful letters of instruction and guidance to help her and her children to know, love, and serve Jesus with all our heart. What he did under the special apostolic Gift
of the Holy Spirit from Jesus, we too are able and are encouraged to imitate,
thanks to Jesus’ Gift to Mother Church in His Eucharist Sacrifice and Presence.
Jesus’ Ascension into heaven inaugurated a outpouring of
joy, praise, and thanksgiving: first kindled, as you heard, among the Apostles
in Jerusalem, still nurtured by faithful souls all over the world, and triumphantly
ascending with all the saints to resound eternally among the blessed in heaven. Rejoice, therefore, in Jesus’ eternal glory, exult
in all His mighty works, and meditate on His saving words, for He is your Lord,
your Saviour and your Brother,
and He is preparing a place for you in your Father’s house!