If you are looking at a particular sermon and it is removed it is because it has been updated.

For example Year C 2010 is being replaced week by week with Year C 2013, and so on.

Thursday 19 June 2014

Corpus Christi Year A



Corpus Christi (A)


(Deuteronomy 8:2-3, 14-16; 1st. Corinthians 10:16-17; John 6:51-58)


Anyone who loves Jesus will occasionally think “How wonderful it must have been to actually see Him, hear Him speak, experience His Presence and Personality!”  What a privilege: incomparable and unrepeatable!  Such a person might then go on to wonder: “What difference might it have made to my life if, indeed, I could have known the Jesus Who walked and talked in Palestine; Who taught, smiled on, and blessed His Apostles, disciples, and the thronging crowds; Who looked on the poor and needy with an immediate and personal sympathy, giving evidence of a patient understanding deeper than any possible words of exhortation or explanation.  Oh, to have known Him thus!   Had that been my lot, might I not have turned out immeasurably better than I find myself today?”

Let us, however, recall these words of Jesus to His sorrowing disciples who were distressed at the thought of losing Him (John 16:7):

But I tell you the truth, it is better for you that I go. For if I do not go, the Advocate will not come to you. But if I go, I will send Him to you.
 
God’s blessings are now bestowed on us in the name of Jesus by the Advocate, the Spirit of Jesus, through the mediation of Jesus’ Sacramental Body and Blood, and these two aspects we need to look a little closer at in order to appreciate them more.

Had we personally heard and seen Jesus Himself here on earth, we would have been looking upon Him as One other than ourselves, looking outside ourselves to Another.  Moreover, we would have been listening to Him with ears that do not always hear accurately, looking at Him through eyes that often see only what we expect or want to see and are conversely, at times slow to notice or appreciate the unexpected or the unwelcome.  And then, having seen and heard in our own way that which others might have seen and heard somewhat differently, we frequently recall only that which -- for some perhaps unknown reason – particularly stirred our personal sensitivity, and so fixed itself in our memory.  It is a fact that we can rarely, if at all, remember all that actually happened; and police will tell us how difficult it can be at times in the search for objective facts to reconcile different, even mutually contradictory, eye- witness accounts.

If our remembering and reporting of all that might have happened could prove so difficult, what about our understanding of those events?  We can misunderstand what others do, even when we know them intimately …. How would we -- sinners as we know ourselves to be -- have understood aright what Jesus in His infinite wisdom and 'caritas'-as-distinct-from-emotional love chose to do and say to us and in our hearing?

In the days of His public ministry Jesus – though devoutly accompanied and attended to by the company of the disciples and Apostles we have learned to admire so much -- was nevertheless led on several occasions to reproach them for their slowness of understanding and the weakness of their flesh.  Had we been with them, we might have watched and admired Him in His work, but surely we ourselves would frequently -- probably more frequently than the  Apostles -- have been found unable to rightly appreciate the significance of His words and actions, nor would we have been either more committed and courageous than they so as to be able to disregard the fear that originally held them back from confessing His Name, or so as to stay our feet from leaving Jesus’ side and running with them, each and every one of us, on our own way.

Now, however, Jesus has given us His own Spirit, to be with us in Mother Church to the end of time and we know more of Jesus’ words than did His disciples of old because the Spirit has brought, and is constantly bringing, to the Church’s mind all that Jesus said and did, intended for us and wanted of us, as He so gently but yet irresistibly guides her into all truth about Jesus’ saving work.  And in our individual lives, too, through all the changing circumstances of our daily routines, no matter what the joys or sorrows, difficulties or trials, the Spirit of Jesus is in us, with us, and for us: speaking to and communing with our spirit, comforting and supporting us, moving and guiding, inspiring and sustaining us, whereby we are enlightened to appreciate what Jesus does for us, and also empowered to work with and for Jesus, making full use of the blessings He has left us in His Church.
All this is what was shown when Our Lord ascended to heaven.  The disciples were left gazing after Him, whereupon they were admonished by angels saying:

Men of Galilee, why are you standing there looking at the sky? This Jesus who has been taken up from you into heaven will return in the same way as you have seen him going into heaven.  (Acts 1:11)

“Why stand gazing up into the sky?”  Admiring indeed, but not involved.  That was our situation at the beginning when we were thinking about how wonderful it would have been if we had been able to see, hear and follow Jesus on His saving mission.   The present and enduring fact is that now we are not just watching, we are involved; we have been given riches beyond any of our imaginings, riches meant to enable us to “work out our salvation with fear and trembling” as St. Paul said.  We are no longer like children innocent of any responsibility, just watching, waiting, wondering and wishing; but rather we are now called upon by the Spirit of Jesus -- working within the Church and in each one of us -- to actualize, bring about, what Jesus planned, suffered, and died for, by bringing forth acceptable fruit in our lives and growing to full personal  maturity in Christ, having a part with Him in His sufferings for the salvation of mankind, and thereby hoping to attain to a share in the glory of His Resurrection, under the guidance and in the power of His Spirit within us.
In order that we may be able to fulfil this our glorious calling, and to grow continually in union with Jesus, we have been given His own Most Precious Body and Blood in Holy Mother Church, so that, receiving Him from her we might be filled ever anew with, purified and perfected by, His Most Holy Spirit.

The Spirit is indeed given to each of us at our Baptism.  However, the Spirit is a Divine Person to Whom we must learn to respond; He is not a thing we irrevocably possess; and our awareness of a developing presence of the Spirit within us and for us is dependent upon the sensitivity and sincerity of our response to His initiatives in our lives.  And therein lies the difficulty, for it is difficult to respond to One Who is invisible and intangible.  

To help us in that respect the Spirit Himself, our Advocate and Helper, puts the presence of Jesus in Mother Church before our eyes; for, just as Jesus lived for the glory of His Father, so the Spirit too, lives and works in us, not for Himself but for the glory of Jesus.  He knows we can more easily recall, love, and appreciate the human figure of Jesus Who, though Himself no longer with us visibly, is nevertheless indelibly etched on our minds and hearts through His shared humanity with us: in the memories of Him enshrined in the Scriptures and in the traditions and practices of Mother Church.  Above all else, however, the Spirit insists that we never forget that Jesus left us one supreme and sublimely perfect memorial of Himself -- His Self-sacrifice to the Father and Self-communion to us -- in Holy Mass:

Then Jesus took the bread, said the blessing, broke it, and gave it to them, saying, "This is my body, which will be given for you; do this in memory of Me."   And likewise the cup after they had eaten, saying, "This cup is the new covenant in My blood, which will be shed for you. (Luke 22:19-20)

In our Holy Communion, Jesus is present to us as He promised: He is present in His glorious body under the appearances of bread and wine because He comes offering us life, eternal life.  Indeed, He even offers us a share, a place, in His glory by the Gift of the Spirit Who raised Him from the dead:

If the Spirit of the One who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, the One who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies also, through His Spirit that dwells in you.   (Romans 8:11)

In this way our continued growth in understanding of, love for, and likeness to, Jesus can know no limits until we are, finally, one with Him in all things for the Father.  Jesus, on earth, was necessarily leading His disciples from the outside; now, however, by the Gift of His Spirit – ever renewed and refreshed in us by our communion with Him in His Eucharistic sacrifice and sacrament -- Jesus wills to make us, by His Spirit, perfectly one with Himself in love for and service of His Father, Who Himself comes to us and wills to abide with us, that thus He might make us His own truly and fully adopted children and show Himself to be our most truly sublime and loving Father.

Thursday 12 June 2014

The Most Holy Trinity (Year A) 2014


The Most Holy Trinity (A)


(Exodus 34:4-6, 8-9; 2 Corinthians 13:11-13; John 3:16-18)

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Catholic doctrine concerning the Most Holy Trinity is, in the strictest sense, a mystery of faith; a mystery known to us only due to the fact that it has been revealed to us by God: by hints and suggestions in the Old Testament Scriptures, and above all, in the New Testament, by the most intimate words of Jesus’ lived relationship of loving obedience before His Father and by His promised sending of the Holy Spirit to be our unfailing Helper, and the fulfiller of all Jesus’ prospects and purposes for us.


Notice that, People of God: the Most Holy Trinity was first, and is best, revealed through Jesus’ own loving relationships with His Father and the Holy Spirit, before ever it came to be -- in theological discussion, and even at times in monastic liturgy -- an almost mathematical conception: ‘One in Three’ and ‘Three in One’, even, most amazingly, ‘una Unitas’ (one unity!).   This most holy mystery does indeed necessarily involve our making use of the mathematical concepts of one and three, but, in itself, it always and exclusively concerns PERSONAL relationships of divinely ecstatic love and total commitment, in an absolute oneness of Unique Being.


There is also another thought to be born in mind whereby this ‘mystery’ becomes more easily and lovingly understandable:  none of us knows the most intimate depths of the mind and heart of those we love, even perhaps most dearly.   In the beginning we have to trust the sincerity of their expressive words and actions; only later on, when we have learnt through experience and thereby come to greater maturity, we trust them themselves.   But always, we must trust; because Personality is inviolable, and is indeed that likeness to Himself originally given us by God as His special creation:


            Let us make man in Our image, after Our likeness.  (Genesis 1:26) 


Faith characterises lovers everywhere, and the need for Christian faith is not alien to our nature nor does it make God inaccessibly distant.  Faith and trust only -- but indeed supremely -- add in human relationships the aspect of difference we frequently call attractiveness and beauty; so too with God, the awesome transcendence of omniscient wisdom and unfailing goodness.  


Jesus makes this known to us in the Gospels where He declares that there is only one true God; that He Himself is the Son of God, truly God, distinct from and sent by His Father, and that the Holy Spirit is God, sent by the Father and the Son to console and enlighten, strengthen and sustain, His Christian people.


Intimately present to One another through absolute knowledge and perfect understanding, bound together in inexpressible unity of love and purpose, the Blessed Trinity is the model for, and can be the goal and fulfilment of, our lives as personal beings.  For through the gift of sanctifying grace we are admitted to the fellowship of the three divine Persons: we are, by faith, baptized into Christ, and He, the Word of God, gives us knowledge of and access to the Father; and together, the Father and the Son infuse the Spirit of Love into our souls, and the Holy Spirit comes with all His gifts which, if we respond, will lead us to the perfection of the life of grace.


The Father is the One for Whom we live and to Whom we aspire; the Son the One with Whom we live and through Whom we learn; the Spirit is Him by Whom we live and in Whom we trust.


The Father sends His Son to us and gives Him for us; Jesus is sent by the Father and bestows the Spirit; the Spirit is the Gift of both Father and Son.


The Father calls us; the Jesus accompanies us and guides us; the Spirit inspires and sustains us.


Such individuality, such complementarity, such Unity!


And that is why Christians, being called to share the divine life, have over many centuries aspired to a gradually more perfect society … to build up a culture where  each and every one seeks to attain his or her individual maturity as members of a heavenly society on earth, where no one lives for self alone but all for each other and all together for God; where no one uses his neighbour for his own personal advantage; where violence and hatred have neither right nor entrance; and where the satisfaction of personal fulfilment is only full-fulfilment when it is crowned with the much deeper joy of thereby contributing to the fulfilment of the whole community.


When Christian society is, today, apparently breaking down in many parts of the world, due to the sins of Christians, the attacks of secularist and atheistic ideologies, and the mindless arrogance and violence of extremists who at times show themselves to be quite specially gifted in the expression of human hatred, we must ever recall with gratitude and hope that the most beautiful and inspiring doctrine of the Most Holy Trinity is still able to inspire, to work in and transform, all who believe in and commit themselves to Jesus.   Such aspirations, both personal and social, are not just beautiful ideals or secret dreams, they are possibilities, realities, which can ultimately be ours; because we are already, by faith and by God’s Gift, partakers in the power and beauty of divine life.


And associated most intimately with this Christian teaching and Catholic doctrine about the Most Holy Trinity is the most intense and beautiful love story that history has to speak of.


At the Last Supper, St. John tells us (30:1ss.):


Jesus knew that His hour had come to pass from this world to the Father, (and loving) His own in the world, He loved them to the end.  So, during supper, fully aware that the Father had put everything into His power, and that He had come from God and was returning to God, He rose from supper and took off His outer garments.  He took a towel and tied it around His waist.  Then He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet.  


He then went on (Luke 22:14ss.) to make not only a rare manifestation of His own intimate Personal emotions and feelings but also a most delicate and self-humbling invitation to His disciples to share them with Him:


            I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer;


words which can only be related to those He had earlier used to prepare His disciples for the very event that was now imminent and threatening:


There is a baptism with which I must be baptized and how great is My anguish until it is accomplished!  (Luke 12:50)


In such circumstances Jesus entered upon what was to be the culmination of this their special meeting together and the fulfilment of His coming as Son of Man and Saviour of mankind; He instituted His final gift of Self:


            This is My Body which will be given for you; do this in memory of Me;


            This cup is the new covenant in My Blood which will be shed for you.

 The very prospect of the physical and spiritual torments that would actually be involved in that gift of His body and blood were subsequently to cause Him such instinctive horror in the Garden of Gethsemane that (Luke 22:43s.):
 
To strengthen Him an angel from heaven appeared to Him.  He was in such agony and He prayed so fervently that His sweat became like drops of blood falling on the ground. 


And yet, He brought that Supper with His disciples, for which He had so ardently longed (‘with desire I desired’ translated literally) to a conclusion with those most sublime words of total love and selfless commitment (John 14:30-15:1):


I will no longer speak much with you, for the ruler of the world is coming.  He has no power over Me, but THE WORLD MUST KNOW THAT I LOVE THE FATHER and that I do just as the Father commanded Me.  Get up, let us go.


Whereupon, leading His disciples out of that Upper Room, He led them, singing, to the Garden of Gethsemane,  where, in the most intimate presence of but three -- the chosen three -- of His disciples, the torments of His Passion began to take hold of Him:


            My soul is sorrowful even to death. (Matthew 26:38)


Dear People of God, the Catholic and Christian mystery of the Most Holy Trinity expresses and enshrines such wondrous beauty and sublime truths!  Let us thank God today, for this mystery can truly be said to contain,  as in a vital kernel, the whole of Jesus’ revelation to us and hopes for us:


All power in heaven and on earth has been given to Me.   Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, until the end of the age. (Mt.  28:18–20)







 













Thursday 5 June 2014

Pentecost Sunday (A) 2014



PENTECOST SUNDAY (A)                                
   (Acts of the Apostles 2:1-11; 1st. Corinthians 12:3-7, 12-13; John 20:19-23)
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My dear brothers and sisters in Christ, today we are celebrating one of the three greatest solemnities enshrined in the liturgy of the Church: Pentecost, in honour of the Most Holy Spirit and the part He plays in the building up of Mother Church, and of our own individual lives as members of Christ.  There is much of beauty to be said about the Holy Spirit, so let me make a beginning with the words of St. Paul which you have just heard in the second reading:
There are different kinds of spiritual gifts, but the same Spirit; there are different forms of service, but the same Lord; there are different workings, but the same God Who produces all of them in everyone.  
There are different callings for all sorts of people, but each and every one of those called is offered the same Spirit that He may both enable and guide them to suitably respond to their calling: as the Apostle of England, Pope St. Gregory the Great explained, “we are called to make the effort, and we go out to battle; but it is the Lord who does the fighting: the result is up to Him.”   There are different forms of service, Paul went on to say, but the same Lord: for whatever work we do by the same Spirit in Mother Church, is to be done in the name of, and for love of, the one Lord Jesus.  Finally, there are different workings, but the same God and Father Whose loving Providence orders everything we do to serve His ultimate purposes for the harmony and good of all; and St. Paul tells us elsewhere just what God’s ultimate purposes are, when he writes:
You are the temple of the living God; as God said: “I will live with them and move among them, and I will be their God and they shall be My people. (2 Corinthians 6:16)
Each of us, then, is called to serve our Lord and Saviour by making use of the gifts His Spirit offers us, and, in that way – by the loving Providence of God the Father – to help build a Temple for God’s Glory, and work out our eternal salvation as St. Paul explains further:
The foundation ….. is Jesus Christ.    If anyone builds on this foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw, the work of each will come to light, for the Day will disclose it. It will be revealed by fire, and the fire (itself) will test the quality of each one’s work. If the work stands that someone built upon the foundation, that person will receive a wage. But if someone’s work is burned up, that one will suffer loss; the person will be saved, but only as through fire. (1 Corinthians 3:11-15)
In the first reading you heard how the Apostles first received the Gift of the Spirit and began to work under His guidance:
They were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in different tongues, as the Spirit enabled them to proclaim.  Now there were devout Jews from every nation under heaven staying in Jerusalem.   At this sound, they gathered in a large crowd, but they were confused, because each one heard them speaking in his own language.
Peter made use of his own particular gifts of the Spirit to proclaim the name of the Lord Jesus, and we are told (Acts 2:41) that:
Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about three thousand persons were added to (the disciples’ number) that day.
Or, as Jesus Himself more beautifully expressed it on a later occasion, the Father gave Him three thousand souls that day.
If we likewise, as living members and integral parts of the one Body of Christ, open our hearts to receive the Spirit, each of us will be given a share in the Spirit’s gifts whereby we will be enabled to do our own personal quota of work to prepare for and give expression to the ultimate beauty and variety of God’s Temple of glory.
All the parts of the body, though many, are one body. For in the one Spirit we were all baptized into one Body (of Christ) -- whether Jews or Greeks, slaves or freepersons -- and we were all given to drink of one Spirit.  The Body is not a single part but many.  (1 Corinthians 12:12-15)
There is another reason, however, for our different gifts: it is because we ourselves are all different; each one of us is a particular creation of God with our own unique personality.  Now, in the service of Jesus, the gift of the Spirit is meant indeed to make us all one, but not, however, all alike; and so the Spirit comes to make each one of us both a truly harmonious part and living member of the one Body of Christ, and also to lead us to become our very own self such as God originally foresaw, loved, and intended when He created us.  In God, individuality is meant to serve, beautify, and perfect unity.
 Let me give you a picture from the Fathers of the Church.  Water, as you know, is often used as a symbol of the Holy Spirit in the Scriptures, and supremely in the sacrament of baptism.  Now water coming down from heaven as rain falls for and upon all plants alike: water falls upon the ground and feeds the vine and the apple tree, the crops and the vegetables, to name but a few.  That same water in the soil, however, produces eventually wine, thanks to the vine, and cider thanks to the apple tree.  Seeds in the field, thanks to the one water from heaven bring forth now wheat, or barley; now parsnips or potatoes, each according to its own nature.  So it is with us, dear People of God.  We should delight in and treasure God’s Gift offered to us today, for it is only by His gracious dwelling with us and working in us that we can realise and fulfil our true and secret selves, for the good of all our brethren and for the supreme glory of God our Father.
St. John tells of an event which occurred in Jerusalem at the great Feast of Booths:
On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and exclaimed, “Let anyone who thirsts come to Me and drink.  Whoever believes in Me, as scripture says: ‘Rivers of living water will flow from within him.’”  He said this in reference to the Spirit that those who came to believe in Him were to receive. There was, of course, no Spirit yet, because Jesus had not yet been glorified.  (John 7:37-39)
Now Jesus prepares His Apostles and His Church for all those countless peoples who, over the centuries, will come to Him, thirsting for the gift of His Spirit.  He directs His Apostles to go out to all peoples in His name:
Peace be with you!  As the Father sent Me, I also send you.
And then, in order that His promise of living water might find fulfilment:
He breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit.”
The Apostles could not give the Spirit of themselves, He had first of all to be bestowed on them by Jesus; only then could He subsequently be conferred by them in the name of Jesus.  But lest there be obstacles of sin in those asking for God’s Gift and wanting to offer themselves for His purposes, Jesus tells His Apostles:
Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them; and whose sins you retain are retained.
People of God, recognize and reverence the dignity of Mother Church.  To establish, to guide, and to sustain His Church Jesus gives His own most Holy Spirit; only in Mother Church can we find and receive the fullness of the Spirit, and only in Mother Church can our souls be cleansed and freed from sin in order to worthily receive and fruitfully co-operate with Him.
In matters such as this we must not blindly follow our sinful times.  Sins can be forgiven by God alone, is not enough that your neighbour or your friend understands you; it is not enough, in fact it is no excuse at all, that you are only doing what many people are doing; it would not enough even if a secularist government were to give you the legal right and their public encouragement to act contrary to Catholic teaching, as, for example, with abortive and contraceptive measures, for sin can only be removed and wiped out by God’s forgiveness.  Therefore Jesus gives His Apostles and His Church the power first of all to forgive sins and then to bestow the Holy Spirit.  None can receive the Spirit from the Church who is unwilling to seek forgiveness through the sacraments of the Church.
However, this emphasis on the need for sins to be forgiven is but the reverse side of the most awesome and wonderful truth offered us by the coming of the Holy Spirit into our lives at Pentecost.  Our heavenly, supernatural, destiny is to live and share with Jesus in the heavenly beatitude of the most Holy Trinity: to personally experience something of the divine love that flows between Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in the eternal peace of Their mutual and total commitment.
Notice, that relationship between the sharing of divine love and peace.  Jesus, having risen from the dead in His glorious humanity comes to His disciples and says, first of all:
            Peace be with you!
The disciples rejoiced greatly on recognizing the living Lord Who had suffered and died on the Cross; but Jesus, speaking a second time, insisted, ‘Peace be with you’.  He was about to bestow on them the most holy ‘Promise of My Father’ (Luke 24:49), His own most sublime Spirit … and for that, Peace was most necessary, much more necessary even than joy.  Peace was essential to both welcome aright and then learn to hear and respond to the Holy Spirit, the ‘Gift’ of God:
The Spirit of Truth -- Whom the world cannot receive because it neither sees Him nor knows Him -- you know Him, because He abides with you and He will be in you.   (John 14:17)
Only the Holy Spirit -- working in us and with us here on earth -- can form us in the likeness of Jesus so that in Him we may ultimately be led by Him into the sublime Presence of the Father of Glory.   When, therefore, God demands that we must be purified from our sins, He is not interested in morbid nit-picking, nor is He tyrannically demanding total and legalistic observance of His own arbitrary laws and observances; He is seeking to help us become -- in Jesus His beloved Son -- His own adopted children, able to share with their Saviour in ‘the glory He had with the Father before the world was’.
People of God, come forward with rejoicing on this day to receive the Gift of the Spirit from Jesus Himself anew in Holy Communion.  The Spirit alone can make you truly free, and enable you to experience the fullness of divine love and peace; indeed, He alone can make you fully your own true self, a unique reflection of the Father Who created you, in the Lord Who saved you, by the Spirit Who moves you.