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Saturday, 18 November 2023

33rd Sunday Year A, 2023


(Proverbs 31:10-13, 19s, 30s; 1st. Thessalonians 5:1-6; Matthew 25:14-30)

Today’s parable was relatively long and detailed with special emphasis being given to the lot of the servant who received one talent and did nothing with it.  Some people tend to think he was unfairly treated from the beginning by being given only one talent while others had more given them; and so, feeling sorry for this servant who “received only one talent”, they harbour a kind of grudge against the master of those servants and don’t really seek to learn anything from the parable. 

However, we should take care not to project twisted modern psychological attitudes onto the parable, but rather just try, first of all, to appreciate how much a ‘talent’ was worth in those times long-ago.  One talent was equivalent to 6000 denarii, and a man and his family could live adequately for one day at the cost of 2 denarii.  So you see that the man who received “only one talent” was actually entrusted with a sum sufficient to provide a suitable living for himself and his family for over 8 years!

People of God, let us have nothing to do with prevalent greed and self-love which leads many to cry foul where some seem to have more than others!  All of us have, indeed, been most generously endowed by God for the task of bringing forth fruit for eternal life in the course of our earthly pilgrimage.

Their master said to two of the three servants on bringing their profit to him:

Well done, my good and faithful servant. Since you were faithful in small matters, I will give you great responsibilities. Come, share your master’s joy.

Such words make us feel glad, happy for and happy with those servants.  But, if we concentrate more directly on the nature of that happiness, we can recognize three aspects mentioned or implied in those words:

Since you were faithful in small matters, I will give you great responsibilities. Come, share your master’s joy.’

You were faithful implies the joy, the peace, the happiness of a good conscience.  I will give you great responsibilities foresees one being able to use one’s talents and abilities to the full, which is what we could call a satisfying and honourable career.  However, even such praiseworthy natural happiness is not able to dominate our attention in this parable because of those last words:

Come, share your master’s joy!

Let us, therefore, for just a few moments, look into the spiritual depths – that is, the essential core of Jesus’ teaching in this simple parable -- of those degrees of happiness, and you will realise how wonderful is that invitation to enter into the master’s joy.

Surely, we have all experienced at times the up-lifting joys and deep happiness that can result from human endeavour in human society: for example, we treasure the subtle varieties of deep personal love and human fulfilment in family life, and the more individual joys of worldly success and achievement.  We can appreciate too the deep ‘selfless’ joys of beauty seen and appreciated in the world around us, or of truth known and understood.

All such earthly types of joy and happiness do indeed delight us and give us a sense of deep fulfilment; and yet, they are so easily, connected indirectly with sorrow and sadness.  There is a famous song, “Plaisirs d’Amour” which tells of the joys of love which swiftly pass and of its pains and sorrows which endure.  That might be a somewhat mawkish and poetic appreciation, but, nevertheless, we all aware, that, in this world, human love is inevitably accompanied by its own particular and penetrating sorrows, however slight.  As regards the joys of personal achievement  and human awareness of beauty and truth can incur both enmity, envy, and perhaps worst of all, the disappointment of being unsustainable.  The physical beauty of the world around us is being shown in these modern times as more and more unreliable, with global heating causing great destruction and insecurity, through such of opposites as floods and fires, while also threatening the harmony of seasonal changes and the ever-recurring short periods of special beauty such as autumn and spring.

That is why so many modern people opt only for present, personal, pleasure and try to avoid love or special attachments of whatever sort; they want just loose relationships without any binding commitment, so that if and when sorrow looms ahead, they can break free and take up another source of comfort and pleasure that promises less trouble or greater satisfaction. 

Our work, so necessary for living life these days, can -- at best -- offer us only limited successes; and, of course, those short periods of apparent fulfilment can be quickly obscured by the shadow of competition and/or soured by occasional threats such as short time or redundancy.

The joy of a good conscience, however, is not in any way connected with sorrow or suffering and is therefore joy of a superior kind; moreover, it leads to another unsuspected joy which can be ours: a share in God’s own eternal happiness – ‘Come share your master’s joy’ -- which totally transcends all earth’s passing joys.

But how can it come about that we -- who know ourselves to be, at the very best, so prone to sin so weak and fragile in doing good -- are capable of receiving and appreciating, infinite, eternal, happiness?  Despite all the outstanding advances of modern scientific thinking and technological ingenuity and expertise, we cannot even imagine, let alone conceive, the immensity, the variety and beauty of the universe God has created and sustains: how then can our poor hearts be expanded so as to be able to accept a fullness corresponding to His own infinite beatitude in which we are promised a share?

The Psalmist (Psalm 81:10) gives the answer to our question:

I am the LORD your God Who brought you out of the land of Egypt; open your mouth wide.

How are we to open wide our mouth?  Listen to the Psalmist (Psalm 119:32) once again:

I will run the course of Your commandments, for You shall enlarge my heart.

That, dear People of God, is the way we can prepare ourselves to receive the divine happiness that can be ours: we open wide our mouth by walking -- indeed by running -- in the way of God’s commandments; and He then enlarges our hearts so that He might subsequently fill them with the riches of His blessings.

However It is often objected – usually by unthinking people -- against the very thought of eternal happiness, that ‘it must be extremely boring’.  Let me counter such a remark with a question.  Could eternal pain be boring?  Of course not, such pain would not allow anyone sufficient respite ever to think of being bored!  The thought of being bored by the joys of heaven is, indeed, an unthinking, foolish, or even stupid thought

I want you to just try to recall the happiest moments of your life.  Do you remember how short the time seemed?  You were so happy it seemed only a moment, even though it might have been hours, days, even years.  Now that gives us the key to heavenly happiness, for even though time is earthly, part and parcel of creation where things are always changing, nevertheless, there are occasions -- yes, even here on earth -- when time seems to stop or disappear, melt, in the presence of happiness.   How much more then is the question of time utterly irrelevant in eternity where there is no time!  Eternity is not endless time, eternity is timeless; time has no meaning for there is nothing to be measured by time in heaven before God’s Presence.  St. Peter tells us something of this in a pictorial way in his second letter (2 Peter 3:8):

Beloved, do not forget this one thing, that with the Lord one day is as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.

Therefore, for those who are called to share, with Jesus, by the Holy Spirit, in God’s heavenly blessedness, time will be totally supplanted by transcendent joy flooding their whole being, body and soul.  Think again, People of God!  You have had plenty of experience even here on earth, which is, so to speak, a time-zone: if you are bored or weary, anxious or worried, time drags ever so slowly; and yet, when you are happy it flies!  Therefore, even here on earth, time is relative.  Now, heaven is a time-free zone: that is, in heaven time is totally irrelevant, not only because we won’t notice it, but because it has no being, no function, in the bliss of God to which we are invited in Jesus by the Holy Spirit.

Don’t think little of your gifts, People of God, be they 5, 2, or 1 talents-worth, they are more than ample for all your needs.  Don’t be foolish enough now -- and ultimately wicked enough -- to ignore a happiness which can transfigure your whole being and help transform our world, making you eternally fulfilled and happy beyond all imagining!  It can be yours in Jesus: let Him lead you, in His Church, by His Holy Spirit, to live and work for the glory of the Father, in Whose presence -- Jesus promises -- you will be greeted by those most memorable words:

Well done, good and faithful servant; you were faithful over a few things, I will make you ruler over many things. Enter into the joy of your Lord!


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